How stachytarpheta jamaicensis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Kandikandilaan, bastard vervain, stachytarpheta jamaicensis. The dark blue porterweed stachytarpheta cayennensis is a great addition to any butterfly plant. Stachytarpheta mutabilis in the plant list version 1. Definitions of terms are available in the gcw introduction. Dec 24, 2014 this page was last edited on 18 december 2019, at 15. This variety of blue porterweed is an upright perennial growing to 3 feet in height with branching stems, a woody base and long tap root. The plant material was air ethnobotanically, stachytarpheta cayennensis is. Its stems and leaves are almost or totally hairless i. The many pharmacological potentials of stachytarpheta cayennensis l. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Stachytarpheta cayennensis information from itis the integrated taxonomic information system itis provides authoritative taxonomic information on stachytarpheta cayennensis, as well as other plants, animals, fungi, and microbes of north america and the world. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis is a species of plant in the family verbenaceae, native throughout the caribbean.
Pdf the structure of compound isolated from stachytarpheta cayennensis leaves was elucidated using a combination of ir, 1 h and c nmr, cosy, dept. Seed production and viability of eight porterweed selections grown in northern and southern florida sandra b. Infrared spectroscopy ir proves organic molecules at the particles interface. Light blue snakeweed stachytarpheta jamaicensis also hybridises with other species, and hybrids between it and both dark blue snakeweed stachytarpheta cayennensis and pink snakeweed stachytarpheta mutabilis have also become naturalised in queensland. Maquiaveli cd1, oliveira e sa am2, vieira pc3, da silva er4. General information stachytarpheta indica is a much branched, erect, annual or shortlived perennial plant growing up to 1 metre tall. Antimicrobial and antispasmodic activity of leaf extract.
It has many common names including blue porterweed, blue snake weed, bastard vervain, brazilian tea, jamaica vervain, and lightblue snakeweed. In vivo antimalarial activity of ethanolic leaf extract of. Wikimedia commons has media related to stachytarpheta cayennensis stachytarpheta cayennensis is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family known by many english language common names, including blue snakeweed, cayenne snakeweed, darkblue snakeweed, bluetop, nettleleaf porterweed, rattail, roughleaf false vervain, blue rats tail, brazilian tea, cayenne vervain, false verbena, joee. Some documents posted on the hear website are in adobe acrobat pdf format. It is one of the important plants with high medicinal and nutraceutical benefits. Information about stachytarpheta cayennensis verbenaceae is provided by the hawaiian ecosystems at risk project. Two common very similar species of stachytarpheta cayennensis grow in the tropics and are used interchangeably and share the same common names in the herbal medicine systems of many countries. Weeds of australia biosecurity queensland edition fact sheet. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in stachytarpheta jamaicensis. This variety of blue porterweed is an upright perennial growing to 3 feet in height with branching.
The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens. If your computer is not already set up to read these files, you can download the free adobe acrobat reader. Stachytarpheta cayennensis in the treatment of various ailment in niger delta region of nigeria, in plasmodium berghei infected mice. The information you enter here will be stored in the downloaded file to assist you in managing your downloaded pdfs locally. Pdf antifungal activity of the aqueous extract of stachytarpheta. Ethnobotanical survey on medicinal plants used by guinean traditional healers in the treatment of malaria. This plant can seed a little too freely so give it lots of elbow room. Germination and emergence of stachytarpheta cayennensis and ipomoea asarifolia1. Ipni nomenclature info for stachytarpheta cayennensis. Nov 25, 2004 read pharmacological study of stachytarpheta cayennensis vahl in rodents, phytomedicine on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Stachytarpheta is a genus of about 3 species in the verbenaceae, distributed mainly in tropical america atkins, 2005. Names of stachytarpheta jamaicensis in various languages of the world are also given. There is a pink variety of this plant which can grow rapidly to 12 and puts out quite a show.
Stachytarpheta guatemalensis moldenke stachytarpheta guatemalensis f. Pharmacological study of stachytarpheta cayennensis vahl in. Wilson1 indian river research and education center, fort pierce, fl 34945. The following databases may contain further information on this name. The structure of compound isolated from stachytarpheta cayennensis leaves was elucidated using a combination of ir, 1h and. The genus stachytarpheta has undergone a series of taxonomic revisions that are further complicated by putative hybrids wilson et al.
Stachytarpheta cayennensis is a rather slender, branched herb or shrub growing. Ultraviolet visible spectroscopy uvvis determines the presence of nanoparticles in the solution. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis usually create wide small shrub up to around 80cm hight and even over 1m width, while stachytarpheta cayennensis is more robust and can reach well over 1,5 m height. Stachytarpheta is a plant genus in the verbena family verbenaceae. Vahl belongs to the family of verbenaceae and is commonly known as gervao, brazilian tea, verbena cimarrona, rooter comb, or blue porter weed. A number of species within the genus stachytarpheta are also known to be. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria.
These hybrids exhibit characters that are intermediate between the two species involved. Verbenaceae have been reported to possess potent antiinflammatory and antimalarial activities. Stachytarpheta mutabilis in world checklist of selected plant families. Stachytarpheta sanguinea dwarf red porterweed this is a lowgrowing herbaceous perennial to about two feet tall with bright red flowers on long, slender spikes held above the foliage. Plants profile for stachytarpheta cayennensis cayenne.
Presented here is summary information about the species stachytarpheta cayennensis from the global compendium of weeds, and citations of references to this species as a weed. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Malaria is one of the most severe public health problems worldwide. Pharmacological study of stachytarpheta cayennensis vahl. Stachytarpheta cayennensis verbenaceae hear species info. The structure of compound isolated from stachytarpheta cayennensis leaves was elucidated using a combination of ir, 1 h and c nmr, cosy, dept nmr, mass spectral and comparison with similar. Philippine herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of medicinal plants in the philippines by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Stem and leaves younger stems are greenish or purpletinged, mostly hairless i.
Media in category stachytarpheta cayennensis the following 60 files are in this category, out of 60 total. Seed production and viability of eight porterweed selections. Phytochemical, antimicrobial and gcms analysis of the. Immunomodulatory effects of stachytarpheta cayennensis leaf. General information stachytarpheta jamaicensis is a wellbranched. Cayenne snakeweed stachytarpheta cayennensis has stems and leaves similar to the dark blue snakeweed, but. Stachytarpheta urticifolia was described by john sims in 1816 from plants cultivated in london by john walker. List of various diseases cured by stachytarpheta jamaicensis. Ethnomedicinal survey of plants used in the treatment of. The combined effects of the leaves extract and artesunate, a.
Plants profile for stachytarpheta jamaicensis lightblue. The flowers are rich in nectar and popular with many butterflies, such as the south asian crimson rose atrophaneura hector, malabar banded swallowtail papilio liomedon, and grass yellow eurema hecabe hummingbirds, especially small species like lophornis coquettes, chlorostilbon emeralds, and. Plant growth, visual quality, flowering, and seed viability were assessed for nettleleaf porterweed and eight closely related alternatives planted in northern and southern florida. It is said to have the appearance of porter, and to foam in the same manner. Isolation and characterisation of compound from stachytarpheta. Stachytarpheta cayennensis is a plant full of phytonutrient, it has been applied by many traditional healers to treat host of diseases. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis herb uses, benefits, cures.
This study reports the preparation and characterization of silver nanoparticles synthesized by the mediation of the plant weed stachytarpheta cayennensis through solution method. Nov 04, 2016 stachytarpheta cayennensis extract inhibits promastigote and amastigote growth in leishmania amazonensis via parasite arginase inhibition. Stachytarpheta patens moldenke 1980 stachytarpheta cayennensis f. Stachytarpheta cayennensis is a plant that is traditionally used to treat tegumentary leishmaniasis and. Stachytarpheta cayennensis the roots of this plant are used in brazilian folk medicine for rheumatism, and back pain. Archived profiles will not appear in the browse, quick find, taxonomic tree or subordinate taxa lists. Stachytarpheta cayennensis extract inhibits promastigote. Stachytarpheta cayennensis 90270 mgkgday was screened for blood schizonticidal activity against chloroquine sensitive. Ort seed production and viability of eight porterweed. Germination and emergence of stachytarpheta cayennensis. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Flowers in a terminal spike, embedded in the rachis, which is mm diameter. Archived profiles will only appear in the general search results if the include archived profiles option is selected. Stachytarpheta cayennensis aqueous extract, a new bioreactor towards silver nanoparticles for biomedical applications april 2019 journal of biomaterials and.
The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Photo of the entire plant of blue porterweed stachytarpheta cayennensis posted by plantladylin. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The objective of this work was therefore to detect variations in total phenol and flavonoid content, and in the antioxidant activity of samples of stachytarpheta cayennensis. But like ive mentioned above it is hard to distinguish those two species and their many hybrids that often dominate the landscape. Stachytarpheta cayennensis extract inhibits promastigote and amastigote growth in leishmania amazonensis via parasite arginase inhibition. Stachytarpheta cayennensis information from the global. Isolation and characterisation of compound from stachytarpheta cayennensis rich. Pdf stachytarpheta cayennensis aqueous extract, a new. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. It is a leading cause of death and disease in many d. Warning always read the label users of agricultural or veterinary chemical products must always read the label and any permit, before using the product, and strictly comply with the directions on the label and the conditions of any permit.
Stachytarpheta cayennensis in the plant list version 1. Pdf isolation and characterisation of compound from. Research article open access immunomodulatory effects of stachytarpheta cayennensis leaf extract and its synergistic effect with artesunate theophine c okoye1, peter a akah1, adaobi c ezike1, philip f uzor2, uchenna e odoh3, sebastian o igboeme4, uchechi b onwuka1 and sunday n okafor1 abstract. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Stachytarpheta species, blue porterweed, blue rats tail. Rich vahl, especially in managing central nervous system disorders, hypertension, diabetes and infections, have made it a subject of abuse, necessitating the need to ascertain its safety. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. The plant leaves are used in folk medicine in infusion as a stomachic and febrifuge to treat chronic liver diseases, flues, cough and arthritis and also as a diuretic and sudorific 9. Stachytarpheta cayennensis extract inhibits promastigote and. Biochemical, hematological and histopathological evaluation.
The phytochemical screening of the root of this plant revealed the presence of alkaloids, tannins, saponins, glycosides, steroids and phenols. Nettleleaf porterweed stachytarpheta cayennensis is a potentially invasive ornamental plant in florida. Wikimedia commons has media related to stachytarpheta cayennensis stachytarpheta cayennensis is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family known by many english language common names, including blue snakeweed, cayenne snakeweed, darkblue snakeweed, bluetop, nettleleaf porterweed, rattail, roughleaf false vervain, blue rats tail, brazilian tea. Stachytarpheta cayennensis can be a noxious weed and is listed as a category ii nonnative invasive plant by the florida exotic pest plant council. This page was last edited on 18 december 2019, at 15. It was introduced widely introduced into several tropical countries around the world as an ornamental species due to its attractive blue flowers, but in some countries it has become invasive. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Stachytarpheta cayennensis aqueous extract, a new bioreactor. Immunomodulatory effects of stachytarpheta cayennensis. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. The leaves have strongly toothed edges and pointed tips and are similar to lantana. Dark blue snakeweed stachytarpheta cayennensis is regarded as an environmental weed in the northern territory, queensland and western australia. Its full constituents have not been fully documented.
The extract and fractions of stachytarpheta cayennensis possessed both antibacterial and antispasmodic effects confirming the claimed use in folkloric medicine for wound healing and gastrointestinal ulceration. Download pdf download all download jpeg 2000 download text. Starr32691stachytarpheta cayennensishabit with superbrood lots of nene goslings with kolea in backgroundcrater hill kilauea pt nwrkauai 25183247776. The ethanolic leaf extract of aterials and methods. Stachytarpheta cayennensis is a weedy distributed herbaceous plant from the verbenaceae family commonly called brazilian tea. Stachytarpheta cayennensis is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family known by. Downloaded free from on friday, august 01, 2008 ap. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The aetotal, aeflowers and aeleaves but not aestems inhibited the gastric acid. Photo of the entire plant of blue porterweed stachytarpheta. Dark blue snakeweed stachytarpheta urticifolia has a smooth stem and soft leaves with a lumpy or rough surface. Country state or territory elevation minimum elevation in metres local government areas 2011 ibra 7 regions imcra mesoscale bioregions imcra 4 regions national dynamic land cover vegetation types native vegetation types present species habitats coordinate uncertainty in metres spatial validity location id states including coastal waters.
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